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CODP

Difference between revisions of "CODP"

Line 24: Line 24:
 
[[t:VMI]]
 
[[t:VMI]]
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 +
=== [[sc:D*|D*]] ===
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
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| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
+
| class="blue this top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:D1|D1]]===
 
===[[sc:D1|D1]]===
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:D1|D1]]===
 
===[[sc:D1|D1]]===
| class="buyer top" |  
+
| class="green top" |  
 +
=== [[sc:S*|S*]] ===
 
|-
 
|-
 
| class="blanco top" |
 
| class="blanco top" |
Line 43: Line 45:
 
[[t:MTS]]
 
[[t:MTS]]
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 +
=== [[sc:D*|D*]] ===
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
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| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
+
| class="blue this top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
Line 55: Line 58:
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:D1|D1]]===
 
===[[sc:D1|D1]]===
| class="buyer top" |  
+
| class="green top" |  
 +
=== [[sc:S*|S*]] ===
 
|-
 
|-
 
| class="blanco top" |
 
| class="blanco top" |
Line 61: Line 65:
 
[[t:PTO]]
 
[[t:PTO]]
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 +
=== [[sc:D*|D*]] ===
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
| class="blue top dotmedright" |
+
| class="blue this top dotmedright" |
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
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| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:D2|D2]]===
 
===[[sc:D2|D2]]===
| class="buyer top" |  
+
| class="green top" |  
 +
=== [[sc:S*|S*]] ===
 
|-
 
|-
 
| class="blanco top" |
 
| class="blanco top" |
Line 79: Line 85:
 
[[t:ATO]]
 
[[t:ATO]]
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 +
=== [[sc:D*|D*]] ===
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
+
| class="blue this top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
===[[sc:M1|M1]]===
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
Line 91: Line 98:
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
| class="green top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:D2|D2]]===
 
===[[sc:D2|D2]]===
| class="buyer top" |  
+
| class="green top" |  
 +
=== [[sc:S*|S*]] ===
 
|-
 
|-
 
| class="blanco top" rowspan=2 |
 
| class="blanco top" rowspan=2 |
Line 97: Line 105:
 
[[t:CTO]]
 
[[t:CTO]]
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
 
| class="blue top dotmeright" |  
| class="blue top dotmeright" |
+
=== [[sc:D*|D*]] ===
 +
| class="blue this top dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
 
===[[sc:S1|S1]]===
 
| class="green top dotmeright" rowspan=2 |
 
| class="green top dotmeright" rowspan=2 |
Line 110: Line 119:
 
===[[sc:D2|D2]]===
 
===[[sc:D2|D2]]===
 
| class="green top" rowspan=2 |  
 
| class="green top" rowspan=2 |  
 +
=== [[sc:S*|S*]] ===
 
|-
 
|-
| class="green dotmeright" |  
+
| class="green this dotmeright" |  
 +
=== [[sc:D*|D*]] ===
 
| class="green dotmeright" |
 
| class="green dotmeright" |
 
===[[sc:S2|S2]]===
 
===[[sc:S2|S2]]===
Line 147: Line 158:
 
   table td.dotmeright { border-right: 1px dashed silver; }
 
   table td.dotmeright { border-right: 1px dashed silver; }
 
   table td.solidright { border-right: 3px solid white; }
 
   table td.solidright { border-right: 3px solid white; }
 +
  table td.this a {border: 2px solid white; padding: 6px; border-radius: 6px;}
 
   table td.buyer {text-align: right; color: white; padding-right: 8px; background-color: #7AB800;}
 
   table td.buyer {text-align: right; color: white; padding-right: 8px; background-color: #7AB800;}
 
   table td.seller {text-align: left; color: white; padding-left: 8px; background-color: #1185DD;}
 
   table td.seller {text-align: left; color: white; padding-left: 8px; background-color: #1185DD;}

Revision as of 03:49, 10 July 2017

Customer Order Decoupling Point is a Term describing the process or node in the supply chain network where the activities are no longer driven by individual orders. Managing Customer Order Decoupling Points is a Best Practice.

Understanding the Customer Order Decoupling Point of a supply chain is important for Supply Chain Management processes. The behavior of processes upstream and downstram of the Customer Order Decoupling Point is quite different:

  • Upstream processes are driven by forecast based planning information, Materials are pushed downstream. Optimization is realized by balancing inventory and capacity.
  • Downstream processes are driven by actual customer orders. Materials are pulled by the order. Optimization is realized by balancing capacity and lead-times.

The OpenReference Supply Chain Operations Domain recognizes these differences in behavior at level-2: Make-to-Stock (MTS), Make-to-Order (MTO, CTO, ATO, PTO), and Engineer-to-Order (ETO). Customer Order Decoupling Points typically resides in the first MTS process (when looking upstream):

Strategy

Supplier Receive, Store Pre-build/ Produce Assemble/ Finish Package, Store Pick, Load, Ship Invoice Customer

MTS/VMI

Vendor Managed Inventory

D*

S1

M1

M1

M1

D1

D1

S*

MTS

Make-to-Stock

D*

S1

M1

M1

M1

D1

D1

S*

MTO/PTO

Package-to-Order

D*

S1

M1

M1

M2

D2

D2

S*

MTO/ATO

Assemble-to-Order

D*

S1

M1

M2

M2

D2

D2

S*

MTO/CTO

Configure-To-Order

D*

S1

M2

M2

M2

D2

D2

S*

D*

S2

  Supplier Source Make Deliver Customer

For Engineer-to-Order replace Customer Order with Customer Intent.

Use Cases

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Process(es)

IDNameLevelx
A108Define Supply Chain Network3A108
A202Define Supply Chain Network3A202
A203Define Network Process Flow3A203
A210Define To-Be Supply Chain Network3A210
Customer Order Decoupling Point Best Practice, Customer Order, Decoupling Point, Order Cycle, Order-to-Cash, Supply Chain, Network The process or node in the supply chain network where the activities are no longer driven by individual orders